Credit: Martin Falbisoner, via Wikimedia Commons.

Capital News Service โ€” After President Biden announced the first round of sanctions on Russia Tuesday after its latest invasion of Ukraine, some of Marylandโ€™s lawmakers joined other congressional leaders in backing the administrationโ€™s steps and calling out Russian President Vladimir Putin for violating international law.

โ€œWe stand shoulder to shoulder with our Allies in support of Ukraine, its people and its sovereignty,โ€ Rep. John Sarbanes, D-Baltimore, said in a statement on Twitter. โ€œVladimir Putin must be held accountable for rejecting diplomacy and the rule of law. This is about peace, stability and democracy worldwide.โ€

Biden said that Putinโ€™s movement of troops into parts of eastern Ukraine controlled by Russian-backed separatists required the United States and its European Union allies to impose sanctions.

โ€œThis is the beginning of a Russian invasion of Ukraine,โ€ the president said in an address from the White Houseโ€™s East Room.

The sanctions include:

  • Freezing the assets of the Russian bank VEB (Vnesheconombank) and prohibiting U.S. individuals and businesses from doing business with the institution and blocking it from participating in the global financial system
  • Freezing the assets of Russiaโ€™s military bank (Promsvyazbank) and imposing the same prohibitions on the institution as on VEB
  • Blocking western financiers from funding Russian sovereign debt
  • Blocking access to U.S. assets by Russian elites (oligarchs) and their family members

โ€œThereโ€™s no question that Russia is the aggressor. So weโ€™re clear-eyed about the challenges weโ€™re facing,โ€ Biden said. โ€œThere is still time to avert the worst-case scenario that will bring untold suffering to millions of people if they move as suggested.โ€

Bidenโ€™s briefing came after Putin over several weeks deployed more than 150,000 Russian troops and equipment to the Ukrainian border and began moving troops into two Ukrainian provinces on Monday.

Biden said that although the United States has no intention of fighting Russia, he is moving additional troops and equipment to protect Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, Baltic nations that, like Ukraine, once were part of the Soviet Union that many foreign observers believe Putin is trying to reassemble.

โ€œWe want to send an unmistakable message, though, that the United States, together with our Allies, will defend every inch of NATO territory and abide by the commitments we made to NATO,โ€ Biden said.

The sanctions also follow Putinโ€™s recognition of Donetsk and Luhansk Peopleโ€™s Republics, which currently are controlled by Russian-backed separatists, as โ€œindependent,โ€ according to the White House.

House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer, D-Mechanicsville, said Putinโ€™s claims to โ€œindependentโ€ territories โ€œviolate Ukraineโ€™s sovereigntyโ€ and โ€œopen the door to further invasion.โ€

โ€œHe does not care an iota about the people living in the Donbas,โ€ Hoyer said in a statement, โ€œhis declarations serve only the cause of his own ambitions to restore Russian domination over the peoples of Eastern Europe and stamp out the hard-won democracy in Ukraine, which he perceives as a threat to his autocratic rule in Russia.โ€

Rep. David Trone, D-Potomac, expressed alarm to Capital News Service about the evolving situation. He said as a member of the Congressional Ukraine Caucus, he is committed to working to protect freedom and democracy in Ukraine.

โ€œLike many Americans, I am deeply concerned about the evolving situation in Ukraine, the safety of the Ukrainian people, and the security of our own citizens working in the region,โ€ Trone said. โ€œI have full confidence in our national security team at the White House, and I sincerely hope we will be able to resolve this issue peacefully and diplomatically.โ€

Rep. Dutch Ruppersberger, D-Cockeysville, called the new sanctions a โ€œstrong startโ€ and urged Putin to pursue diplomacy to resolve the crisis.

โ€œAs President Biden said today, Russia has unequivocally violated international law by invading sovereign Ukrainian territory,โ€ Ruppersberger said in a statement to CNS. โ€œRussiaโ€™s continued aggression should not be promoted as peacekeepingโ€ฆIt is Putinโ€™s choice and I urge him to choose diplomacy for the sake of his people.โ€

The U.S. sanctions are the latest efforts to dissuade Russia from a larger invasion. His troops have occupied Ukraineโ€™s Crimea since 2014.

Germany announced a stop to the development and certification of the Nord Stream 2 pipeline, which would have increased the amount of Russian natural gas distributed throughout Europe. The European Union and the United Kingdom separately announced sanctions as well.

In an MSNBC interview following Bidenโ€™s remarks, Sen. Bob Menendez, D-New Jersey, said that he supported targeting Russian financial institutions for sanctions.

โ€œVEB bank is one of the most substantial banks. It was on my list of banks in my legislation that I wanted to sanction,โ€ said Menendez, chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. โ€œThis is a matter that is definitely going to hurt.โ€

Biden said the United States will continue to provide defensive assistance to Ukraine and will impose additional sanctions on Russia if the conflict persists.

โ€œWeโ€™re united in our support of Ukraine. Weโ€™re united in our opposition to Russian aggression. And weโ€™re united in our resolve to defend our NATO Alliance,โ€ the president said. โ€œAnd weโ€™re united in our understanding of the urgency and seriousness of the threat Russia is making to global peace and stability.โ€