Part 1: In which Baltimore Fishbowl Senior Editor Betsy Boyd and her husband select their sperm donor.
In the last year, over the course of four IUIs (intrauterine inseminations) and one IVF (in-vitro fertilization) procedure, I have purchased millions of sperm โdonatedโ by men whose names, ages, and places of birth remain unknown to me.
My journalist husband and I sat down together on Saturday evenings to shop the overwhelmingly diverse, abundantly stocked sperm bankโs website. Michael, my spouse, is a rectal cancer survivor treated with radical radiation, whose sperm growth, as a result, progresses only to its third of four maturation levels, stopping at what the doctor calls its adolescent stage. We talk about his sperm like itโs legions of selfish frat boys drunk and distracted.
I should explain: Weโd made a serious commitment to each other three years earlier when I was thirty-six (biological clock ticking like a bomb) with the understanding that weโd attempt to have a child naturally or, for me, the relationship would be over. Michael had never wanted children, but he wanted our connectionโso much so that he was willing to open his eyes to the possibility of fatherhood, and willing to try with me on a very regular basis. By the time we wed, however, we knew what we were in for in terms of fertility obstacles. Michael vowed heโd stand by me no matter the financial and emotional costโthat is, until we possibly ran out of savings.
โOr maybe youโll get pregnant naturally,โ he said, โand save a lot of hassle.โ
โMaybeโthat would be lovely,โ I said, knowing I wouldnโt, couldnโt, not with his sperm, knowing he knew that, too.
โWe can always adopt,โ he added for the millionth time.
โI like that idea, but I want to have my own biological baby first,โ I said yet again, as he nodded.
As we surfed the sperm site, Michael said littleโthatโs his styleโbut took shorthand notes as we narrowed our search to men with similar physical traits to his (reddish brunette hair, slim build, brown eyes) and perused together their data-detailed yet mostly colorless and vague profiles, agreeing weโd spend half an hour, max, then reward ourselves with a nightcap or Netflix.
What is accessible to a sperm shopper free of charge via a typical โcryobankโ website is the self-stimulating fellowโs astrological sign, his belief in God or lack thereof, his general interest in sports and hobbies, his pet preference (sperm-donating men typically favor dogs), his college major or lack thereof, his blood type, his family health history, the number of drinks he thinks he drinks per week, whether or not he has created a pregnancy up to this point, whether he will allow his future IVF-conceived children to know his identity when they turn eighteen, and, by way of brief interviews, both audio and written, what matters to him most in life. For my donors of real interest, I ordered a baby picture for $10. For sixty bucks, I could order โLifetime Photos,โ consisting of a childhood and adult portrait pair.
Two single friends, both forty-ish like me, whoโd recently done IUI, told me what to look for, or rather, what they tended to obsess over, because โeveryone who buys sperm obsesses over something,โ my college friend said. The other, who had success on her second insemination round, considered only those donors who could boast one knocked-up sperm customer; she also looked for someone whose separate ethnicity she could pile on top of her own worldly assortment. The college friend insisted on the open-identity clause or she wasnโt interestedโshe had vivid fantasies of the child meeting his/her bio daddy someday. Meanwhile, as a longtime creative writing instructor, I was most concerned with the guyโs voice, his diction, his ability to express a complex idea clearly, his education, and finally his face.
As Michael and I began to search donor candidates, I realized I was also concerned about him. Worried again that he might feel uncomfortable or intimidated or even jealous reading biographical facts from the younger menโs filesโone candidate we liked, 4610, stood six-feet-seven-inches tall and, when his photo showed him to be soap-opera-actor beautiful, balancing a barbell on sculpted shoulders, we gasped in unison, no doubt for different reasonsโbut I told myself I was being silly. My husband may not be the most emotionally expressive man on the planet, but he was on board with our plan. And he was devoted. He wouldnโt hide important opinions or fears from me, because he couldnโtโcould he?
โEven I would sleep with him,โ Michael said of 4610, easing my concern.
Michael is older than I by more than a few years; his sense of humorโs alive and well and even advanced, in my opinion, if not his sperm. So when he later pointed out Dumbbellโs audio clip showed his speech to be maybe half the speed of other donors and โlikable but unoriginal, and maybe a tad insincereโ in its โI just want to make the whole room smileโ message, I didnโt question his motivation. Instead, I rethought my original approval of the smile-with-me slogan. Michael urged, โThis is your decision, babe,โ but I craved consensus. Therefore, ixnay on the tudsay. But, of course, I still wanted to buy some sperm and be done with it, so we could watch Netflix, so I could have peace of mind Iโd done my Assisted Reproductive Technology homeworkโthe most important homework of my lifeโbefore the last minute. And so did Michael.
Donor 4011 had an easy, honest, semi-sexy voiceโa voice I could imagine sleeping beside, talking to, even having an affair with (I did say imagine).
โHeโs like someone I might have gone to bed with,โ I said aloud in an unthinking moment, โin another life.โ
โIs that the test?โ Michael asked.
โMaybe a little,โ I admitted, then tried to change the subject: โI also love that his identity will be available to the kid. Some of our other top picks arenโt.โ
When 4011 said, in his audio, that having his twins had been a โgame-changer, in a really good way,โ I cringed at the clichรฉ but also believed that he meant it, by his voice. So did Michaelโscore. Plus, 4011 could play six instruments; he didnโt believe in God but he believed in love; he was raising frogs to have fun and help the environment. Good, good, good. I bought the Lifetime Photos.
As a baby, 4011 appeared sluggish, mouth open, plastic work tools clutched in his handsโearly on, he had the aura of a stoned mechanic. As a thirty-something, however, he was pleasant, a bit Russell Crowe-like, as the chipper cryobank staff promised. I could overlook the weak chin and iron-on T-shirt. His eyes were so pretty. Michael rated him only โokayโ in the looks department but A+ on recorded interview, and we were sold.
Unfortunately, after repeat tries, 4011 didnโt get me pregnant.
As I prepared for the first IVF procedure, I had fantasies of returning to 4610, making love to him in a brightly lit clinic, birthing a future basketball star, boy or girl, who might not possess the oratory power to run for President or launch an impressive internet company, but would light up a room nonetheless, maybe even make an entire stadium break wide smiles. When I looked again at 4610โs pricy photo I myself smiled. Letโs face it: His child would land endorsement deals.
And yet his slick voice stopped me when I revisited the audio chat. Damn. I had to be honest: 4610 didnโt light up my mind. I wanted someone smarter. If I couldnโt have my husband, I wanted someone more like my husband. A funny person. A truly wise person. A person who understood the world in vastly different terms than I. And, I realized, I wanted to choose a donor about whom even extra-nonchalant Michael would not be able to contain his enthusiasm.
โBased on the sucky information available,โ I told myself.
Add to the whole intricate nuisance the fact that my new IVF nurse had encouraged me to find a CMV-negative donor, because Iโd never been exposed to the cytomegalovirus, which I discovered is harder than finding someone CMV-positive. The search seemed suddenly even more oppressive. How much overtime would be required? Thatโs when I started making secret sperm bank searches on my own, not that Michael would have mindedโfrankly, it seemed too uneventful to report. Mostly I came up empty. Until a few days later. After reading up on more than a dozen donating guys whoโd never been exposed to CMV but who didnโt appeal to me word-wise either, I came across this dude from Georgiaโthe country, not the state. 4282 was CMV-negative and his voice sounded almost put out by the simplistic interview process. And yet friendly at the same time, if you can imagine the combo. He sounded world-wearyโฆcute. And he was an engineer pursuing a PhDโvery nice. I imagining genius Steve Jobs donating sperm way back when (even though Jobs dropped out).
In his written interview, 4282 said of his biggest life lesson, โDonโt assume the people around you wonโt be affected by what you say; think before you talk and sometimes just shut up,โ which I liked; he continued, โMy friend and I were on a city bus in the States talking in Russian about this guy sitting nearby, laughing, never realizing he spoke Russian, too, and heโd heard every single thing we said about his fat stomach. This conversion was stupid to start.โ
Sold! I thought, chuckling along with him. I didnโt even care what the pictures looked like. Sold.
But of course I wanted pictures because I wanted to present Michael with the whole package. Unsurprisingly, though, super-cool 4282 had neglected to provide photographs. Itโs not mandatory, after all. The only visual aid available was a shadowy silhouette, which I picked up for $24. Michael and I, having agreed we found 4282โs quirky interview materials beyond great, sat down to take a close look, as close a look as we could from the side. 4282โs profile didnโt look like Matt Damon, as the staff had hinted, but he looked somehow kindโto me. His face pieces were all in the right places, his chin nearly as solid as my husbandโs. But what would my man say?
โHeโs the one,โ were his words, which made me happier than I had felt in weeks.
Some days after I ordered two vials of 4282โs supplyโwhich is no longer available several months later, indicating he has better prospects now, and good for himโMichael and I strolled around our neighborhood reservoir. We were anticipating the IVF procedure and I ventured to mention our latest donor, whoโd not come up in conversation since I entered my Visa number in the sperm bankโs PayPal page.
โHe seems so cool,โ I said, trying to drum up fresh enthusiasm for our spermโfor some neurotic-feeling reason. โWeโd probably like him in real life. Weโd like to have dinner with him and learn more about Georgia.โ
โHeโs definitely smart, you can hear it,โ my husband said.
โAnd I so love his face,โ I added, fishing for another compliment for my donor.
โOkay,โ my husband said, failing to play along.
โHe doesnโt look like Matt Damonโโ I said.
โNo.โ
โWho does he look like? Come on.โ
โMore like Richard Simmons!โ he blurted.
โHow could you say that?โ
I fought the urge to cry.
โWhat did I say?โ
โRichard Simmons?โ
โComment withdrawn.โ
โHe doesnโt look anything like Richard Simmons. Youโre just mean. Youโre just jealous!โ
โOf?โ he said.
โOf?โ he repeated.
Sometimes just shut up, I heard my donor whisper. Our conversation had turned from stupid to stupider.
โMy point is we donโt know what he looks like,โ Michael said. โWe have a silhouette drawing.โ
We walked one long reservoir circuit in silence until Michael took my hand.
โSorry,โ he said. โSometimes I mess up.โ
โNo. Thatโs okayโIโm sorry itโs a gross, hard process.โ
Three ducks in the reservoir were gathering on grassy land, as though for a family cocktail hour.
โI like the GeorgianโI just wish we could use my sperm,โ my husband admitted, something heโd said only once before. Repeating is not his style.
โMe, too,โ I told him, momentarily not giving a shit whom our donor resembled or didnโt resemble. โYou have the best face ever.โ
We walked home and Michael sat at his computer screen, presumably checking email while I dished ice cream into two bowls.
โVery good head shapeโnormal, attractive in outline,โ he said.
โWhat do you mean?โ I called from the kitchen.
โ4282.โ
โAh, Iโm glad you think so,โ I shouted back.
And thatโs the last we said of this funny, cranky, and altogether anonymous Georgian scientist whose second vial of sperm will next week fertilize our IVF cycle number twoโfor now, itโs the last we need to.
This essay originally appeared at Medium.


IVF is so challenging emotionally and physically – you either have to laugh or cry. Best wishes to you & your husband with #4282.
Thank you, ReadingGlassesMom!
Any luck yet? I’m hooked… ๐
Thanks! I’ll keep you posted. You can read more related essays in my series at Medium.com and Huff Po.